How can a change in perspective alter a narrative's outcome?

A change in perspective can significantly alter a narrative's outcome primarily by influencing character motivations. When the viewpoint shifts, readers may gain deeper insights into a character's internal thoughts, feelings, and justifications for their actions. This new understanding can lead to a reevaluation of a character's decisions, altering the reader's perception of the plot and the overall narrative trajectory.

For instance, seeing a story through the eyes of a character who initially appears antagonistic can reveal vulnerabilities or motivations that elicit empathy, which may shift the reader's allegiance and interpretation of conflict. This change in perspective can reframe key events and decisions, leading to different outcomes than what might occur from a more traditional or singular viewpoint. In essence, the motivations displayed from varying perspectives can lead to different resolutions and dramatic tensions within the narrative.

While introducing a new main character could provide fresh dynamics, it doesn't inherently change existing characters' motivations. Changing the setting might influence atmosphere but would not directly affect character motivations. Finally, removing subplots may streamline the narrative but does not fundamentally alter the way character motivations are expressed or perceived.