What does it mean when a character's actions are described as 'tragic'?

When a character's actions are described as 'tragic,' it signifies that those actions evoke feelings of pity or fear due to the severe consequences that arise from them. This understanding is rooted in classical definitions of tragedy, particularly in the context of literature and drama, where a tragic hero often faces downfall as a result of their flaws or choices. Often, these consequences affect not just the character but also those around them, deepening the emotional impact on the audience.

The central theme of tragedy lies in the complexity of human experience, where characters may grapple with their own limitations or societal pressures, leading to a situation where viewers feel a deep sense of empathy or dread. This emotional engagement is crucial to the essence of tragic narratives, making option B the correct interpretation of what 'tragic' implies in literary contexts.