Why might an author choose to use a flashback?

An author may choose to use a flashback primarily to develop character depth because it allows readers to gain insight into a character’s past experiences, motivations, and emotional landscape. By presenting events from the character's history, the narrative provides context for their current actions and decisions. This technique can reveal pivotal moments that shaped the character, enhance the reader’s understanding of their personality, and create a more empathetic connection between the reader and the character.

While flashbacks can also serve other narrative purposes—such as introducing new conflicts, creating suspense, or providing context for the resolution of the story—they are particularly effective for adding layers to character development. This allows for a more nuanced portrayal, as readers can see how earlier life events influence a character’s present circumstances and choices.